UK Online Loans: The Complete 2024 Guide

Updated
Apr 21, 2025 6:08 PM
Written by Nathan Cafearo

Explore how online loans work in the UK. Learn about types, eligibility, application steps, rates, risks, and tips for responsible borrowing. Compare options and find the best loan for you.

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What Is an Online Loan?

An online loan lets you borrow money through a website or app, receive a fast decision, and get funds directly to your account—without needing to visit a branch. These loans are available from major banks, direct lenders, government, and credit brokers.

"Online loans offer a modern, convenient way to access funds for many needs—just ensure you understand the details before applying."

Types of Online Loans in the UK

  • Unsecured Personal Loans:
  • No collateral required.
  • Used for car purchase, home improvement, debt consolidation, holidays, weddings, and unexpected expenses.
  • Secured Loans:
  • Backed by property or another asset.
  • Larger sums, often lower rates, but risk to your asset if you can't repay.
  • Most online offers are unsecured.
  • Short-Term/Small Loans:
  • £100–£2,000, repaid over weeks or up to 2 years.
  • Usually for emergencies or when traditional banks say no.
  • Specialist Loans:
  • For bad credit, debt consolidation, or specific reasons like holidays or weddings.
  • Government Loans:
  • Interest-free Budgeting Loans for certain benefit claimants.

Who Provides Online Loans?

Provider TypeTypical AmountsMain Features
High Street Banks£1,000–£50,000Competitive rates, longer terms
Direct Lenders£100–£2,000Accept lower/no credit, short term
Credit Brokers£1,000–£25,000Find the best offer from many
Government (DWP)£100–£812Interest-free, for benefit claimants

Am I Eligible for an Online Loan?

  • Aged 18 or over (sometimes 21+)
  • UK resident
  • Hold a UK bank account with debit card
  • Regular income (employment or qualifying benefits)
  • Good credit preferred, but options exist for poor credit
  • No recent bankruptcies or legal judgements

Tip: Always check each lender's specific requirements before applying.

How to Apply for an Online Loan

  1. Choose Amount & Term using a calculator/slider
  2. Fill Out Application with personal, finance, and employment info
  3. Get Instant Quote via soft credit search (no impact on your score)
  4. Full Assessment (may include a hard check)
  5. Sign Electronically—no paperwork required
  6. Get Funds—usually same day or within hours

Highlights:

  • Soft searches mean you can see likely rates/offers without affecting your credit.
  • Most banks and brokers now offer app-based applications.
  • For small loans, online banking access may be needed during the check.

Comparing Loan Amounts, Terms, and Costs

ProviderAmount RangeTermsRepresentative APR
Major Banks£1k–£50k1–10 yrs6.5%–29.9%
Brokers£1k–£25k1–7 yrs7.9%–99.9%+
Direct Lenders£100–£2kWeeks–2yrs193%–679%+
Gov Loans£100–£812Up to 2yrs0% (interest-free)
  • Fixed monthly payments—good for budgeting.
  • No penalties for overpayments (most banks).
  • Early repayment charges may apply—usually up to two months’ interest.

Understanding Interest, Fees & Rep Example

  • Major Bank:
  • £10,000 loan over 4 years at 6.7% APR: monthly repayment £237.16 (total £11,383.68).
  • APR includes all mandatory fees for easier comparison.
  • No upfront fees with reputable banks and brokers.
"Always compare APR when choosing a loan—not just the interest rate."

Potential Extra Costs

  • Early repayment fees
  • Missed payment penalties
  • Repayment breaks (interest will still accrue)

Pros & Cons of Online Loans

Advantages:

  • Quick, 100% online process
  • Transparent offers with soft search
  • Some funding within hours
  • Compare deals from multiple lenders in one place
  • Fixed repayments for predictability
  • Timely repayments can help your credit score

Considerations:

  • Higher rates for bad credit
  • Commitment to monthly repayments
  • Fees for missed payments
  • Not all soft search offers result in approval

Borrow Responsibly & Stay Safe

"Think carefully before taking on new debt. Only borrow what you can afford to repay."
  • All lenders and brokers must be FCA-authorised.
  • Affordability checks are required by law.
  • For short-term loans, FCA caps protect you from excessive costs:
  • Max 0.8% daily interest, no more than double debt owed, £24 max fee per £100 per month
  • Beware of scams: Never pay upfront fees!
  • Use free debt advice services if you’re struggling (e.g., StepChange, MoneyHelper).

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I get an online loan with bad credit?

Yes, but rates may be much higher and available sums lower. Compare offers and check eligibility without damaging your credit where possible.

Will applying for an online loan affect my credit score?

Soft searches won’t—but a final, full (hard) application does.

How fast is the process?

Many lenders pay out the same day or within 1–2 hours if approved.

Can I repay my loan early?

Yes, in most cases. Some lenders charge up to 58 days’ interest as an early repayment penalty.

What can’t I use a loan for?

  • Gambling and investments
  • Illegal activities
  • Business use (for personal loans)
  • Often not for house deposits or buying property

Useful Tools

  • Loan calculators: Check repayments and total cost.
  • Eligibility checkers: See if you might be approved before applying.
  • Credit score tools: Track your credit rating for free.

If You Need Support

If you’re falling behind on payments or facing money worries, contact your lender and seek free, impartial help from debt charities or advice providers.


Ready to compare online loan options?

  • Always shop around, use official calculators, and check for FCA authorisation.
  • Borrow only what you truly need and can afford to repay.

For in-depth guides on personal finance, visit Kandoo’s resources and explore our expert articles on loans, credit, and responsible borrowing.

I am a business

Looking to offer finance options to my customers

Find out more

Apply for a loan

I'd like to apply for a personal loan

Apply now
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